LAW STATUS OF REFUGEES AS A FACTOR OF INTERSTATE RELATIONS IN THE COMPARATIVE-HISTORICAL CONTEXT: INTERACTION OF THE USSR AND CHINA IN THE SETTLEMENT OF THE LAW STATUS OF RUSSIAN EMIGRANTS IN THE 1920S–1940S
https://doi.org/10.24411/2221-3279-2018-10004
Abstract
The paper dwells on analyzing impact of the law status of Russian refugees in China on SovietChinese relations in the first half of the twentieth century. The author describes the peculiarities of the law status of Russian refugees in various areas of China, its dependence on the political situation in the Far East and SovietChinese relations at different stages in the formation and subsequent disintegration of the diaspora.
Keywords
About the Author
E. N. NazemtsevaRussian Federation
Nazemtseva Elena – Candidate of History, Research Associate, Military History Research Institute.
Moscow.
References
1. Ablazhey, N.N. S vostoka na vostok: Rossijskaya ehmigraciya v Kitae (From East to East: Russian Emigration in China). Novosibirsk: Izd-vo SO RAN, 2007. 300 p.
2. Anokhina, E.A. Inostrancy v Kitae: novye vyzovy migracionnoj politiki (Foreigners in China: New Challenges of Migration Policy). Mode of access: http://ashpi.asu.ru/ic/?p=2677
3. Barmin, V.A.Vzaimootnosheniya rossijskoj diplomaticheskoj missii I poddannyh Rossii v Sin’czyane s belym dvizheniem v 1919–1920 gg. (The Relationship between the Russian Diplomatic Mission and Russian Subjects in Xinjiang with the White Movement in 1919-1920) / Aktual’nye problem Central’noj Azii I Kitaya: istoriya I sovremennost’. Sbornik nauchnyh statej pamyati B.P. Gurevicha. Barnaul: Azbuka, 2006, pp. 243-255.
4. Bezhency I apatridy I problem pomoshchi bezhencam: Doklad Verhovnogo komissara Organizacii Ob”edinennyh Nacij po delam bezhencev (Refugees and Stateless Persons and Problems of Assistance to Refugees: Report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees) / UN. General’naya assambleya. Oficial’nye otchety. Dopolnenie. Ses. 6. №19. (A/2011). Paris, 1952,10[2].
5. Bichekhvost, A.F.Istoriya repatriaci I sovetskih grazhdan: trudnosti vozvrashcheniya (1944-1953 gg.) (The History of the Repatriation of Soviet Citizens: the Difficulties of Return (1944-1953)). Saratov: Publishing House of the Saratov State Academy of Law, 2008. 534 p.
6. Goverdovskaya, L.F. Obshchestvenno-politicheskaya I kul’turnaya deyatel’nost’ russkoj ehmigracii v Kitae v 1917-1931 gg. (The Socio-Political and Cultural Activities of Russian Emigration in China in 1917-1931). Moscow: Izd-vo MADI, 2004. 186 p.
7. Grebenshchikova, I.V.Repatriaciya v SSSR (organizacionnye osnovy inormativno-pravovaya baza) (Repatriation to the USSR (Organizational Basis and Regulatory Framework). Ekaterinburg: Izd-vo Ural. yurid. in-ta MVD Rossii, 2008. 188 p.
8. Grishaeva, L.E.Rossiyai OON: istoriya I sovremennost’ (Russia and the United Nations: History and Modernity). Moscow: Sputnik +, 2007. 500 p.
9. Kanevskaya, G.I.Iskhod russkih iz Kitaya (po vospominaniyam russkih avstralijcev) (The Exodus of Russians from China (From the Reminiscences of Russian Australians)) // Vestnik DVO RAN, 2008, No. 2, pp. 125-132.
10. Kapran, I.K.Pravovoe polozhenie sluzhashchih KVZHD v 1920-1930 e gg. (The Legal Status of Employees of the CER in 1920-1930s.) / Pravovoe polozhenie rossijskoj ehmigracii v 1920-1930-e gody. SPb.: Sudarynya, 2006. Pp. 101-110.
11. Kara-Murza, G.S.«Novyj poryadok» v Man’chzhurii. CH. IV. Ideologicheskaya obrabotka naseleniya Manchzhou-Go.(“New Order” in Manchuria. Part IV. Ideological treatment of the population of Mangzhou-Go). Chita, 1944. 260 p.
12. Kiseleva, Ye.W.Migraciya v deyatel’nosti OON: predystoriya voprosa (Migration in the Activities of the UN: Background of the Issue) // Deyatel’nost’ mezhdunarodnyh institutov v oblasti mezhdunarodnoj migracii naseleniya: global’naya ehffektivnost’ ili nacional’nye interesy: Materialy IX Konventa RAMI, yanvar’ 2016 g. / ed. by D.V. Ivanov. Moskow: MGIMO-Universitet, 2016. Pp. 278-283.
13. Korobeev, A.I.Lun Changhai Osobennosti migracionnoj politiki sovremennogo Kitaya. (Peculiarities of the Migration Policy of Modern China) // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava, 2010, No. 9, pp. 77-82.
14. Krotova, M.V.SSSR I rossijskaya ehmigraciya v Man’chzhurii (1920-1930-e gg.) (USSR and Russian Emigration in Manchuria (1920-1930-s.)). Saint Petersburg: Asterion, 2014. 377 p.
15. Malyshenko, G.I. Obshchestvenno-politicheskaya zhizn’ rossijskogo kazachestva v dal’nevostochnoj ehmigracii (1920-1945 gg.).(Social and Political Life of the Russian Cossacks in the Far Eastern Emigration (1920-1945)). Omsk: Izd-vo OmGAU, 2006. 436 p.
16. Markdorf, N.M.Inostrannye voennoplennye, internirovannye, vlasovcy, beloehmigranty v Zapadnoj Sibiri: 1942-1956 gg. (Foreign Prisoners of War, Internees, Vlasovites, White Emigres in Western Siberia: 1942-1956). Moscow: Institute of Knowledge Energy, 2011. 233 p.
17. Mironova, E.M.Diplomaticheskoe vedomstvo antibol’shevistskoj Rossii (Diplomatic Department of Anti-Bolshevik Russia) / Problemy istorii Russkogo zarubezh’ya: materialy I issledovaniya. Vyp. 1. Moscow: Nauka, 2005. Pp. 56-121.
18. Moseykina, M.N. «Rasseyany, no ne rastorgnuty»: russkaya ehmigraciya v stranah Latinskoj Ameriki v 1920–1960 gg. (“Dissipated, but not Dissolved”: Russian Emigration in Latin America in the 1920-1960s.). Moscow: RUDN, 2011. 383 p.
19. Nash, G.Poteryavshie Rodinu: Semejnaya saga Tarasovyh (The Lost Motherland: The Family Tarasov Saga). SPb.: LikiRossii, 2011. 295 p.
20. Patrikeeff, F.Russian Politics in Exile. The Northeast Asian Balance of Power, 1924-1931. London; New York: Palgrave Press, 2002. XIV. 230 p.
21. Perepiska I.V. Stalina i G.V. Chicherina s polpredom SSSR v Kitae L.M. Karahanom: dokumenty, avgust 1923 g. – 1926 g. (Correspondence of Joseph Stalin and G.V. Chicherin with the Plenipotentiary of the USSR in China Karakhan: Documents, August 1923-1926). Moscow: Natalis, 2008. 704 p.
22. Pozdnyakov, I.A.Iz Kitaya v Ameriku: istorikoantropologicheskij vzglyad na russkuyu ehmigraciyu (1920-1950s.). (From China to America: a Historical and Anthropological View of Russian Emigration (1920-1950)). St. Petersburg: Philological Faculty of St. Petersburg State University, 2007. 365 p.
23. Sabennikova, I.V.Formirovanie principov mezhdunarodno-pravovogo regulirovaniya polozheniya bezhencev v Evrope.1926–1951 gg. (Formation of the Principles of International Legal Regulation of the Situation of Refugees in Europe. 1926-1951) / Istoriya rossijskogo zarubezh’ya. Emigraciya iz SSSR–Rossii 1941-2001 gg. Moscow: IRI RAN, 2007. Pp. 5-13.
24. Sizova, A.A.Politicheskoe izmerenie deyatel’nosti konsul’skoj sluzhby Rossii v Zastennom Kitae vo vtoroj polovine XIX – nachale XX v. (The Political Dimension of the Activities of the Russian Consular Service in Walled China in the Second Half of the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth centuries) // Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Istoriya, 2011, No.1(13), pp. 103-107.
25. Tikhvinsky, S.L.Nachal’nik 20-j Missii vladyka Viktor. Vospominaniya General’nogo konsula SSSR v Pekine (Chief of the 20th Mission Bishop Victor. Memoirs of the Consul General of the USSR in Beijing) / Istoriya Rossijskoj Duhovnoj missii v Kitae. Sb. st. Moscow, 1997. Pp. 322-324.
26. Wraga, R.Russian Emigration after Thirty Year’s Exile. London, 1951.16 p.
27. Yastrebova, A.Yu. Sootnoshenie prav individa I prav gosudarstva v sfere migracii (Correlation of the Rights of the Individual and State Rights in the Sphere of Migration) // Deyatel’nost’ mezhdunarodnyh institutov v oblasti mezhdunarodnoj migracii naseleniya: global’naya ehffektivnost’ ili nacional’nye interesy: Materialy IX Konventa RAMI, yanvar’ 2016 g. / Ed. by D.V. Ivanov. Moskow: MGIMO-Universitet, 2016. Pp. 324-329.
Review
For citations:
Nazemtseva E.N. LAW STATUS OF REFUGEES AS A FACTOR OF INTERSTATE RELATIONS IN THE COMPARATIVE-HISTORICAL CONTEXT: INTERACTION OF THE USSR AND CHINA IN THE SETTLEMENT OF THE LAW STATUS OF RUSSIAN EMIGRANTS IN THE 1920S–1940S. Comparative Politics Russia. 2018;9(4):51-66. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24411/2221-3279-2018-10004