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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">comparativepolitics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сравнительная политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative Politics Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2221-3279</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-4990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательская группа «Юрист»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18611/2221-3279-2018-9-3-5-13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">comparativepolitics-835</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ КОНЦЕПЦИЙ И ИНСТИТУТОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CONCEPTS AND INSTITUTIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АЗИАТСКИЕ «МОЗГОВЫЕ ЦЕНТРЫ»: ПОЛОЖЕНИЕ В МИРЕ И ВЛИЯНИЕ НА ВНЕШНЮЮ ПОЛИТИКУ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ASIAN THINK TANKS: GLOBAL ROLE AND IMPACT ON FOREIGN POLICY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вода</surname><given-names>К. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voda</surname><given-names>K. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кристина Рудольфовна Вода – кандидат политических наук, младший научный сотрудник, Центр азиатско-тихоокеанских исследований </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kristina R. Voda – Candidate of Political Science, Junior Researcher, Center for Asia-Pacific Studies </p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vodakris@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский институт мировой экономики и международных отношений имени Е.М. Примакова Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations (IMEMO), Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>06</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>Тихоокеанские стратегии; возможность или реальность</issue-title><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вода К.Р., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вода К.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voda K.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/835">https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/835</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье исследуются тенденции развития экспертноаналитических структур ведущих стран Азии. Автор анализирует положение азиатских «фабрик мысли» в мировых рейтингах, приводит результаты последних исследований, посвященных оценке особенностей этих организаций. Несмотря на то, что первые «мозговые центры» появились в Азии еще в 1950-е гг., они не превратились в значимую в политическом отношении силу. Азиатские экспертные структуры часто выполняют работы по заказам правительственных ведомств или корпораций, которые финансируют их деятельность, что снижает способность «фабрик мысли» самостоятельно определять тематику исследований и отстаивать независимую позицию. Вместе с тем «мозговые центры» предоставляют площадку для диалога с зарубежными экспертами и участвуют во взаимодействии по «второму треку», что может быть использовано в периоды ухудшения политического климата между странами. Например, регулярные контакты экспертов России и Японии в 2014-2015 гг. способствовали быстрому преодолению неблагоприятного периода российско-японских взаимоотношений, связанного с введением Японией антироссийских санкций. Автор дает оценку деятельности форматов сетевого взаимодействия экспертноаналитических структур. Азиатские сети «мозговых центров» создавались преимущественно как механизмы поддержки по «второму треку» региональных институтов и форумов: АТЭС, АСЕАН Плюс Три, Регионального форума АСЕАН по безопасности и пр. Сети экспертных центров, как правило, опираются на узловые центры, участвующие в работе сети на постоянной основе; их деятельность имеет устойчивый и регулярный характер; сохраняется преемственность повестки обсуждений. Делаются выводы о потенциале влияния России на идейно-политические процессы в АТР.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The articles looks at the trends in the development of think tanks in major Asian countries. It reviews the posture of the Asian think tanks in global ratings. It also looks at the literature on think tanks in theUSA, western and Asian countries. Despite the fact that the first think tanks appeared inAsiain the 1950’s, they did not turn into a politically significant force. The reasons are insufficient financial independence and shortage of skills. Asian think tanks are often preoccupied with research for corporations and government agencies that provide their funding. It negatively affects the ability of the think tanks to independently set the research agenda and express critical viewpoint. However, think tanks often provide valuable platforms for dialogue among experts that can be helpful during periods of deterioration of the political relations between countries. For instance, the role of Japanese and Russian think tanks as “track two” diplomacy actors was helpful particularly during the period of deterioration of Russia-Japan relations in 2014-2015. The article also looks at the development of the Asian think tank networks. Most of these networks were created in support of regional frameworks such as APEC, ASEAN Plus Three, ARF, etc. Asian think tank networks depend on a number of “core institutions” that regularly host events and ensure continuity of the agenda. The article then draws conclusions on the potential ofRussia’s influence on ideological and political processes in the Asia-Pacific region.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>«мозговые центры»</kwd><kwd>«фабрики мысли»</kwd><kwd>экспертное сообщество</kwd><kwd>внешняя политика</kwd><kwd>дипломатия «второго трека»</kwd><kwd>АТР</kwd><kwd>«Примаковские чтения»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>think tanks</kwd><kwd>expert community</kwd><kwd>“track two” diplomacy</kwd><kwd>foreign policy</kwd><kwd>Asia-Pacific region</kwd><kwd>“Primakov readings”</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Войтоловский Ф.Г. Единство и разобщенность Запада. Идеологическое отражение в сознании элит США и Западной Европы трансформаций политического миропорядка 1940-е-2000-е гг ‒ М.: Крафт+, 2007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abelson, D. 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