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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">comparativepolitics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сравнительная политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative Politics Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2221-3279</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-4990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательская группа «Юрист»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18611/2221-3279-2018-9-2-105-113</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">comparativepolitics-820</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ЛОКАЛЬНОГО ОПЫТА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF LOCAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КОМПАРАТИВНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ АКТОРНОСТИ ХАМАС И ХИЗБАЛЛЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ИХ ВСТРАИВАНИЯ В МИРОВОЙ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ ПОРЯДОК</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HAMAS AND HEZBOLLAH AS ACTORS: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS AND PROSPECTS OF INTEGRATION IN THE WORLD ORDER</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозов</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozov</surname><given-names>Vladimir M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Михайлович Морозов - к.и.н., доцент, кафедра дипломатии, проректор по кадровой политике</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of History, Associate Professor, Department of Diplomacy, Vice-Rector for human recourses</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">morozov_v_m@mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хачирова</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khachirova</surname><given-names>Aysha B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Айша Бекмуратовна Хачирова - магистр международных отношений</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MA in International Relations</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kha4irova.aisha@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный институт международных отношений (Университет) МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>05</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>113</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Морозов В.М., Хачирова А.Б., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Морозов В.М., Хачирова А.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Morozov V.M., Khachirova A.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/820">https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/820</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена проблеме негосударственных акторов в меняющейся политической системе мира. Рассматриваются ХАМАС и Хизбалла как наиболее крупные негосударственные акторы на Ближнем Востоке, обладающие значительным потенциалом с точки зрения влияния на ход региональных политических процессов, в том числе палестино- израильского урегулирования. На основе основных критериев «акторности», которые отмечали Р. Кохейн, Дж. Най и другие политологи, была предпринята попытка провести сравнительный анализ указанных движений для оценки степени и характера их акторности в регионе. После определения их значимости были рассмотрены методики внешнеполитического взаимодействия с этими политическими игроками и предложены стратегии включения ХАМАС и Хизбаллы в существующую региональную политическую систему. Были описаны негативный и позитивный сценарии развития ситуации ввиду такого встраивания, и оптимистичный вариант обоснован как наиболее вероятный.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the problem of non-state entities in a changing nature of world politics. Hamas and Hezbollah are seen as major non-governmental actors in the Middle East with great potential to infl uence regional political processes including the Palestinian-Israeli peace talks. The authors made an attempt to conduct comparative analysis of those movements’ compliance with the benchmarks of an actor (drafted by J. Nye, R. Keohane and other prominent political scientists) so as to assess its roles and positions in the region. Suggestions on shaping foreign policy towards those nonstate actors were made and strategies of its incorporation in the world order were investigated. The authors described negative and positive projections of such an engagement of Hamas and Hezbollah in the regional processes and gave their perspective on the feasibility of each scenario.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ХАМАС</kwd><kwd>негосударственные акторы</kwd><kwd>Хизбалла</kwd><kwd>палестино-израильское урегулирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Hamas</kwd><kwd>non-state actors</kwd><kwd>Hezbollah</kwd><kwd>Palestinian-Israeli peace talks</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кузнецов И.И. Транснациональные отношения в системе государств: партнерство или новый виток соперничества?// Космополис. Альманах. – 1999. – с. 122-126.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Friman, Ch. Kogda bessil’na diplomatiia // Rossiia v global’noi politike, No. 4, 03.09.2014. 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