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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">comparativepolitics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сравнительная политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative Politics Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2221-3279</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-4990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательская группа «Юрист»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18611/2221-3279-2018-9-2-17-25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">comparativepolitics-814</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА И ГЕОПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMPARATIVE POLITICS AND GEOPOLITICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЗАПАДНЫЕ БАЛКАНЫ: АНАЛИЗ ПРОЦЕССА СТАБИЛИЗАЦИИ И АССОЦИАЦИИ ЕС</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE WESTERN BALKANS: ASSESSING THE EU’S STABILIZATION AND ASSOCIATION PROCESS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зенеш</surname><given-names>З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Szenes</surname><given-names>Zoltán</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Золтан Зенеш - Профессор, PhD, Кафедра исследований проблем международной безопасности, Факультет международных отношений и европейских исследований</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Professor, PhD, Department of International Security Studies, Faculty of International and European Studies</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">szenes.zoltan@uni-nke.hu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный университет государственной службы</institution><country>Венгрия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National University of Public Service</institution><country>Hungary</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>05</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зенеш З., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зенеш З.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Szenes Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/814">https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/814</self-uri><abstract><p>Процесс стабилизации и ассоциации (SAP), запущенный ЕС после войны в Косово в 1999 году, сформировал систему политических условий для стран Западных Балкан. В обмен на помощь, перспективы вступления в ЕС и продление преференциального доступа на рынки ЕС эти страны должны модернизировать свои институты и систему госуправления в соответствии с европейскими стандартами и участвовать в региональном сотрудничестве, в том числе с другими странами-участницами Пакта стабильности. В 2003 году в Салониках Европейский Совет подтвердил, что все страны, участвующие в Процессе стабилизации и ассоциации, являются потенциальными кандидатами на членство в ЕС. В июле 2017 года на саммите ЕС в Триесте обсуждался статус Процесса (SAP) для Западных Балкан, который был единогласно поддержан. В принятом документе рассматривается текущий статус SAP в этих странах (WB6), основанный на политических, экономических и законодательных Копенгагенских. В нем утверждается, что среди критериев наиболее важны политические требования, поскольку они устанавливают общие направления реформирования, расширяют административный и институциональный потенциал для развития стабильной демократии и рыночной экономики. В нем делается вывод о том, что SAP и впредь будет основан на системе копенгагенских критериев, и странам регионального сотрудничества необходимо создать благоприятные условия для того, чтобы реализовать у себя эти европейские стандарты.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Stabilization and Association Process (SAP) launched by the EU in the aftermath of Kosovo war in 1999 has created a new policy environment for the Western Balkans countries. In exchange for EU assistance, prospect of EU accession, and continuation of preferential access to EU markets, these countries have to upgrade their institutions and governance to European standards and engage in mutual regional cooperation including other Stability Pact member – countries. The 2003 European Council in Thessaloniki reaffi rmed that all SAP countries were potential candidates for EU membership. In July 2017 the EU Trieste Balkans Summit discussed the status of the SAP and unanimously reaffi rmed the importance of providing the European perspective of the Western Balkans. The essay examines of the current status of SAP in the Western Balkans countries (WB6) based on the Copenhagen political, economic and legislature criteria using the international data bases. It argues that among the criteria, the political requirements are the most important as they lay down the framework and administrative and institutional capacity to develop stable democracy and market economy. It concludes that EU SAP has remained consistently linked to compliance with the Copenhagen criteria but the Regional Cooperation Council countries have to create a positive environment for the WB6 to fulfi ll these European standards.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Западные Балканы</kwd><kwd>ЕС</kwd><kwd>процесс стабилизации и ассоциации</kwd><kwd>саммит в Триесте</kwd><kwd>политическая обусловленность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Western Balkans</kwd><kwd>EU</kwd><kwd>stabilization and association process</kwd><kwd>Triest Western Balkans Summit</kwd><kwd>conditionality</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anastasicas, Othon. 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