comparativepoliticsСравнительная политикаComparative Politics Russia2221-32792412-4990Издательская группа «Юрист»10.18611/2221-3279-2016-7-4(25)-108-126comparativepolitics-548Research ArticleСРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ЛОКАЛЬНОГО ОПЫТАCOMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF LOCAL CASESДИНАМИКА ВНЕШНЕЙ ПОЛИТИКИ КНР ЧЕРЕЗ ПРИЗМУ НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ ИНТЕРЕСОВTHE DYNAMICS OF CHINESE FOREIGN POLICY THROUGH THE PRISM OF NATIONAL INTERESTSКоростиковМ. Ю.KorostikovM. Yu.

корреспондент газеты «Коммерсант»; аспирант, МГИМО МИД России

Correspondent, “Kommersant” Newspaper; PhD Student, MGIMO University

Korostikov@gmail.comГазета «Коммерсант», МГИМО МИД России, г. Москва, РоссияРоссия«Kommersant» Newspaper, MGIMO University, Moscow, RussiaRussian Federation20160811201674(25)108126Copyright © Коростиков М.Ю., 20162016Коростиков М.Ю.Korostikov M.Y.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/548

Статья посвящена анализу динамики внешней политики Китая через призму изменений понимания его руководством национальных интересов страны. Приводится краткое описание подходов к анализу национальных интересов западными авторами и сравнение их с китайской традицией. Анализ изменений внешней политики КНР в период перехода от четвертого к пятому поколению китайских руководителей дан через постулаты теории китайского ученого-международника Янь Сюэтуна. Основной вывод статьи состоит в том, что увеличение активности китайской внешней политики связано с достижением Китаем определенного уровня экономического благосостояния, что сделало возможным переход от приоритета экономического роста к приоритету завоевания лидирующих позиций в мире.

The article is devoted to the analysis of the dynamics of China's foreign policy through the prism of understanding the changes in its national interests as understood by the Chinese leadership. It includes a brief description of the approaches to the analysis of the national interests by Western authors and its comparison with the Chinese tradition. Analysis of China's foreign policy changes during the transition from the fourth to the fi fth generation of Chinese leaders is given through the tenets of the Chinese international relations scholar Yan Xuetong theory. The main conclusion of the article is that the recent assertiveness of the Chinese foreign policy is the result of country’s successes in achieving economic goals, which made it possible to shift priorities from providing economic growth to conquering the leading position in the world.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.