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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">comparativepolitics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сравнительная политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative Politics Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2221-3279</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-4990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательская группа «Юрист»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18611/2221-3279-2016-7-3(24)-71-84</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">comparativepolitics-483</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА И ГЕОПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMPARATIVE POLITICS AND GEOPOLITICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЕВРОПЕЙСКИЙ СОЮЗ В ГЛОБАЛЬНОМ УПРАВЛЕНИИ КЛИМАТИЧЕСКИМИ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯМИ: ДО И ПОСЛЕ ПАРИЖА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EUROPEAN UNION IN GLOBAL CLIMATE GOVERNANCE: TO PARIS AND BEYOND</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саворская</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savorskaya</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.полит.н., научный сотрудник Отдела международно-политических проблем ИМЭМО РАН; доцент кафедры международных организаций и мировых политических процессов факультета мировой политики МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Political Science, Research Fellow of the Department of International Politics, Institute of World Economy and International Relations of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Associate Professor, Department of International Organizations and World Politics, School of World Politics, Moscow State University</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">esavorskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт мировой экономики и международных отношений имени Е.М. Примакова Российской академии наук (ИМЭМО РАН), г. Москва, Россия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of World Economy and International Relations of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>08</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>3(24)</issue><fpage>71</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Саворская Е.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Саворская Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Savorskaya E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/483">https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/483</self-uri><abstract><p>Начиная с 1990-х гг. Европейский союз стремится к лидерству в вопросах борьбы с глобальным изменением климата, что выражается в активном участии в переговорах по международному климатическому режиму. Впрочем, не всегда эти амбиции оказывались уместными или оправданными. Невзирая на то, что Европейскому союзу удалось достичь определенных успехов в переговорах по Киотскому протоколу и значительных результатов в процессе его ратификации, по большей части выбранная ЕС стратегия, основанная на соображениях нормативности его позиции, не возымела успеха, особенно это было очевидно во время саммита в Копенгагене. Частично причиной неудач ЕС в переговорном процессе стала особенность логики функционирования Европейского союза, в частности, склонность ориентироваться на научные данные при выработке политики, что не позволило ЕС адекватно оценить интересы других сторон. Как показали результаты переговоров по новому соглашению, прошедших на саммите сторон РКИК в декабре 2015г. в Париже, Европейскому союзу все же удалось провести работу над ошибками и сформировать широкую неформальную международную коалицию: вопреки ожиданиям, договор был подписан и в нем был учтен целый ряд предложений ЕС. Впрочем, Парижский договор не лишен целого ряда недостатков и неточностей и от того, удастся ли международному сообществу и ЕС, в частности, их своевременно устранить, будет зависеть будущее нового международного климатического режима.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Since the 1990s, the European Union is aspiring global leadership in the area of climate change, which is refl ected in its active participation in the negotiations on the international climate change regime. However, those ambitions have not always turned out to be appropriate or justifi ed. Despite the fact that the European Union was able to achieve certain results during the Kyoto Protocol negotiations and even more signifi cant results in the process of its ratifi cation, for the most part EU negotiation strategy based on normative considerations, had not been successful, it was especially evident during the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen. Partly the disappointing results of EU performance during the Copenhagen negotiations are to be blamed on some of the key features of EU functioning logic, for example, the overall tendency to rely on scientifi c evidence in policy-making, which did not allow the EU to assess other parties’ interests adequately. As the results of the negotiations of parties to the UNFCCC in December 2015 in Paris have shown, the European Union did manage to work out its previous mistakes and build a broad informal international coalition. Contrary to the pessimistic expectations, the agreement was adopted and it took into account quite a few of the EU proposals. However, the Paris Treaty has a number of fl aws and inaccuracies, so the ability to eliminate them in a timely manner by the international community and the EU in particular, will determine the future of the new international climate change regime.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Европейский союз</kwd><kwd>ЕС</kwd><kwd>глобальное управление</kwd><kwd>международный климатический режим</kwd><kwd>климатическая политика ЕС</kwd><kwd>борьба с изменением климата</kwd><kwd>Парижский договор</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>European Union</kwd><kwd>EU</kwd><kwd>global governance</kwd><kwd>climate change</kwd><kwd>international climate</kwd><kwd>change regime</kwd><kwd>COP</kwd><kwd>Paris Agreement</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adoption of the Paris Agreement / Conference of the Parties. 30 November to 11 December 2015. 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