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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">comparativepolitics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сравнительная политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative Politics Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2221-3279</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-4990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательская группа «Юрист»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46272/2221-3279-2025-1-16-6</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">comparativepolitics-1796</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МОЗАИЧНОЕ ПОЛЕ РОССИЙСКОЙ И МИРОВОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MOSAIC FIELD OF RUSSIAN AND WORLS POLITICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Арктика как новая сфера сотрудничества России и Турции</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Arctic as a New Domain of Russia – Türkiye Collaboration</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8997-065X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киенко</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kienko</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Викторовна КИЕНКО – кандидат юридических наук, старший научный сотрудник Института международных исследований.</p><p>119454, Москва, проспект Вернадского, 76.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Elena V. KIENKO – Senior Research Fellow, Institute for International Studies.</p><p>76 Prospect Vernadskogo, Moscow, 119454.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.kienko@inno.mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3450-7451</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чалык</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Çalik</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Айше Гюльсюм ЧАЛЫК – эксперт по внешней политике.</p><p>06690, Анкара, Бульвар Портакал Чичеги, 51/15.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ayşe Gülsüm ÇALIK – Foreign Policy Expert.</p><p>51/15 Aziziye, Portakal Çiçeği, Ankara, 06690.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aysegulsumcalik@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр стратегических исследований MASA</institution><country>Турция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MASA Strategic Research Center</institution><country>Turkey</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>Мозаика страноведческих исследований</issue-title><fpage>112</fpage><lpage>127</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Киенко Е.В., Чалык А.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Киенко Е.В., Чалык А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kienko E.V., Çalik A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/1796">https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/1796</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время Арктика становится более значимым регионом на международной арене. Активная внешняя политика Турции распространяется на новое для этого государства направление - Арктический регион. Между тем, неарктические государства, в т. ч. Турецкая Республика, не обладают теми же правами, что и арктические страны. Российская Федерация как арктическое прибрежное государство с самым протяженным побережьем и многовековой историей освоения и изучения Арктики имеет значительно больший объем прав и играет ключевую роль в развитии региона. Как и другие арктические прибрежные государства, Россия влияла и продолжает влиять на правовой режим Арктики. На данном этапе проведение исследований в Артике является толчком к развитию российско-турецких отношений. В статье авторы поднимают вопросы о том, может ли Арктика стать регионом, в котором будут развиваться двусторонние отношения России и Турции, вне зависимости фактора НАТО; а также являются ли научная и экономическая сферы сотрудничества взаимовыгодными для обоих государств.</p><p>Авторы проанализировали основные правовые документы России и Турции, определяющие их арктическую политику. Несмотря на то, что Турция пока не имеет официальной стратегии, ее позиция по различным аспектам правового режима Арктики отражена в национальных законах и в международных соглашениях, участницей которых эта неарктическая страна является. В результате проведенного анализа авторы выделяют научные исследования, судостроение, а также участие в энергетических проектах в качестве перспективных направлений двустороннего сотрудничества в Арктике. Методологическую основу исследования составили общенаучные и частнонаучные методы познания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Nowadays the significance of the Arctic is growing at a notable pace. Türkiye that strives to cultivate a robust foreign policy sees the region as a new focal point of its policy. Non-Arctic states, however, including Türkiye, do not have the same scope of the rights as Arctic Coastal states. The character of Russia’s involvement is different: as an Arctic Coastal state, with the largest coastline in the Arctic region and a long history of engagement in the region, Russia plays a major role in the region. Like other Arctic Coastal state, it has been and still is determinative in the development of the Arctic marine areas’ legal regime.</p><p>At this juncture, the Arctic has prompted preliminary explorations between Russia and Türkiye. The pivotal issues that this study seeks to address is whether the Arctic can serve as a new domain of collaboration between Russia and Türkiye regardless of the NATO and whether scientific and economic areas of cooperation in the Arctic are mutually beneficial for both states.</p><p>To address this issue authors analysed the main legal documents of Russia and Türkiye related to their maritime policy in the Arctic. Although Türkiye has not published the Arctic policy yet, its legal position on different aspects of legal regime of the Arctic reflected in national laws and in international agreements to which Türkiye is a party. As a result of the study, the authors defined several possible areas of bilateral cooperation in the Arctic, namely, scientific research, commercial shipbuilding, energy projects. General scientific and private scientific methods of cognition composed methodological basis for the study.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Арктика</kwd><kwd>международное сотрудничество</kwd><kwd>Российская Федерация</kwd><kwd>Турция</kwd><kwd>Арктический совет</kwd><kwd>научная дипломатия</kwd><kwd>энергетика</kwd><kwd>судостроение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>the Arctic</kwd><kwd>international cooperation</kwd><kwd>the Russian Federation</kwd><kwd>Türkiye</kwd><kwd>the Arctic Council</kwd><kwd>science diplomacy</kwd><kwd>energy</kwd><kwd>shipbuilding</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Беркман П., Вылегжанин А.Н., Янг О. (2017) Применение и толкование соглашения об усилении международного научного сотрудничества в Арктике. 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