comparativepoliticsСравнительная политикаComparative Politics Russia2221-32792412-4990Издательская группа «Юрист»10.24412/2221-3279-2021-10040comparativepolitics-1431Research ArticleСРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА И ГЕОПОЛИТИКАCOMPARATIVE POLITICS AND GEOPOLITICSМеждународные отношения в Центральной Азии: сравнение советской и постсоветской эпохForeign relations in Central Asia: a comparison between the soviet and post-soviet eraЯзданиЭнайятолахYazdaniEnayatolah

PhD, доцент

кафедра международных отношений

кампус Чжухай

Ph.D., Associate Professor

School of International Studies

Zhuhai Campus

yazdani@mail.sysu.edu.cnУниверситет Сунь ЯтсенаКитайSun Yat-sen UniversityChina202104012022124СТРУКТУРНАЯ ДИНАМИКА И УРОВНИ АНАЛИЗА В МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫХ ОТНОШЕНИЯХ5667Copyright © Яздани Э., 20222022Яздани Э.Yazdani E.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/1431

   Особое географическое положение Центральной Азии позволяло ей играть особую роль в отношениях между народами Евразии в средние века в качестве моста между Китаем и Европой. Во время российского, а затем и советского контроля Средней Азии республики региона не обладали независимостью в осуществлении иностранных дел. Распад Советского Союза в 1991 году позволил странам региона играть новую, важную геополитическую, экономическую и культурную роль в мире. Они возродились как независимые игроки в глобальной межгосударственной системе и смогли играть значительную роль в международных делах в течение последних трех десятилетий. Статья направлена на анализ положения регионов Центральной Азии в советское и постсоветское время. В ней исследуется, каким образом Центральная Азия как «закрытый» регион в советский период изменила свое геополитическое положение и стала влиятельным игроком в международных делах. Кроме того, в статье рассматриваются факторы, которые имели ключевое значение в глобализации Центральной Азии.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.